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Table 3 Descriptive statistics of the cost path values of various impact points (anthropogenic objects) calculated for all three species under study

From: Habitat preferences of diurnal raptors in relation to human access to their breeding territories in the Balkan Mountain Range, Bulgaria

Cost path

Aquila chrysaetos (n = 38)

Buteo rufinus (n = 54)

Falco peregrinus (n = 20)

Impact points

Mean

Min

Max

SD

Mean

Min

Max

SD

Mean

Min

Max

SD

Settlement

90,609

22,440

280,375

55,517

59,465

5587

170,656

39,839

75,266

22,156

223,431

47,958

Lodges

572,636

139,370

1,005,450

233,616

716,139

188,531

1,316,020

239,448

563,885

126,458

1185,330

309,488

Road

772,518

154,350

2,120,293

536,853

405,925

16,532

1,535,778

296,832

611,835

83,041

1995,407

510,412

Trail

133,723

13,197

306,222

80,500

80,627

4863

265,758

65,269

138,805

31,999

374,660

83,476

Quarries/Mines

2,352,757

533,792

5,816,220

1,413,244

1,585,221

183,749

3,637,854

840,781

2,203,449

213,645

4,897,610

1,195,145

Religious

1,357,485

177,925

2,818,153

619,713

920,064

90,372

2,138,050

481,457

1,456,415

458,864

3,881,310

768,204

Recreation

688,855

116,479

1,615,979

371,224

534,988

18,901

1,397,080

320,524

556,976

67,935

1,487,392

361,736

All

71,433

13,197

149,412

37,897

42,604

4863

130,039

30,751

64,827

22,390

128,624

33,508