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Table 1 Call features of male Common Cuckoos based on 124 calls from 13 males

From: Identification of vocal individuality in male cuckoos using different analytical techniques

Variable*

Mean ± SD

Minimum

Maximum

CVw

CVa

CVa/CVw

t dur1 (s)

0.067 ± 0.009

0.050

0.080

0.154

0.130

0.844

t dis1 (s)

0.033 ± 0.006

0.020

0.040

0.284

0.196

0.690

f sta1 (kHz)

0.762 ± 0.036

0.707

0.828

0.031

0.047

1.519

f end1 (kHz)

0.727 ± 0.028

0.668

0.757

0.036

0.039

1.095

f peak1 (kHz)

0.830 ± 0.040

0.775

0.918

0.027

0.048

1.769

f min1 (kHz)

0.722 ± 0.027

0.668

0.755

0.032

0.037

1.157

f max1 (kHz)

0.839 ± 0.042

0.795

0.924

0.015

0.050

3.399

t int (s)

0.226 ± 0.035

0.170

0.270

0.051

0.155

3.023

t dur2 (s)

0.117 ± 0.017

0.100

0.150

0.108

0.147

1.356

t dis2 (s)

0.052 ± 0.011

0.040

0.070

0.296

0.216

0.729

f sta2 (kHz)

0.660 ± 0.025

0.620

0.705

0.011

0.038

3.283

f end2 (kHz)

0.665 ± 0.026

0.620

0.713

0.020

0.039

1.909

f peak2 (kHz)

0.673 ± 0.026

0.623

0.721

0.008

0.038

4.603

f min2 (kHz)

0.657 ± 0.025

0.614

0.705

0.017

0.038

2.222

f max2 (kHz)

0.676 ± 0.026

0.629

0.724

0.012

0.038

3.151

  1. * Duration of the element (t dur1, t dur2); duration from the start of element to the point of maximum amplitude within that element (t dis1, t dis2); frequency at the start point of the element (f sta1, f sta2); frequency at the end point of the element (f end1, f end2); minimum frequencies of the element (f min1, f min2); maximum frequency of the element (f max1, f max2); frequency of the maximum amplitude within the element (f peak1, f peak2); time interval between the first and second element (t int)