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Table 2 Oligonucleotide sequences (5′–3′) used as PCR primers in this study

From: A multilocus molecular phylogeny for the avian genus Liocichla (Passeriformes: Leiothrichidae: Liocichla)

Oligonucleotide name

5′-CS tag + target sequence (5′ → 3′)

Locus description

Location

References

CS1-12630F

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACACAGCAGATCCTCAACGTCTC

Magmas-like protein

Autosomal ch: 14

[34]

CS2-12630R

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTCTGCAGGTAGAAGGAGCCTC

Magmas-like protein

Autosomal ch: 14

[34]

CS1-Liocichla_CS12630_F1

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACACAAGTGGTCGTAGTTCTGCC

Magmas-like protein

Autosomal ch: 14

This study

CS2-Liocichla_CS12630_R1

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTGAGATCCAGAAGGTAGAGGC

Magmas-like protein

Autosomal ch: 14

This study

CS1-14572F

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACACAGTAAAGAAACAGAAGTCC

Phosphotyrosyl phosphatase

Autosomal ch: 1

[34]

CS1-14572R

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTACTGCTGTGTGTTAGACTG

Phosphotyrosyl phosphatase

Autosomal ch: 1

[34]

CS1-Liocichla_CS14572_F1

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACAGTCCTCGAGACTCACATTCA

Phosphotyrosyl phosphatase

Autosomal ch: 1

This study

CS2-Liocichla_CS14572_R1

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTGCCATTCCTTCATAAGCTGC

Phosphotyrosyl phosphatase

Autosomal ch: 1

This study

CS1-23361F

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACAAAAGCTTATCAGGAGACCTC

Myeloid leukemia factor 2

Autosomal ch: 1

[34]

CS2-23361R

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTTTGATGTAGTCCTGCCTCTC

Myeloid leukemia factor 2

Autosomal ch: 1

[34]

CS1-Liocichla_CS23361_F1

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACAAGCCGCTGTCCGAGTCCCTT

Myeloid leukemia factor 2

Autosomal ch: 1

This study

CS2-Liocichla_CS23361_R1

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTCCCGCAGCACTTTGGCTTTGC

Myeloid leukemia factor 2

Autosomal ch: 1

This study

CS1-TGFB2F5

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACAGAAGCGTGCTCTAGATGCTG

Transforming growth factor β2

Autosomal ch: 3

[35]

CS2-TGFB2R6

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTAGGCAGCAATTATCCTGCAC

Transforming growth factor β2

Autosomal ch: 3

[35]

CS1-Liocichla_TGF_F1

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACATGCACACCCTCATTGTCAGACCCA

Transforming growth factor β2

Autosomal ch: 3

This study

CS2-Liocichla_TGF_R1

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTACAGGCAGGCAAGTCTGAGTCAC

Transforming growth factor β2

Autosomal ch: 3

This study

CS1-FIB5F

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACACGCCATACAGAGTATACTGTGACAT

β-fibrinogen intron 5

Autosomal ch: 4

[36]

CS2-FIB5R

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTGCCATCCTGGCGATTCTGAA

β-fibrinogen intron 5

Autosomal ch: 4

[36]

CS1-L5216

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACAGGCCCATACCCCGRAAATG

Mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 2

Mitochondrial

[38]

CS2-H6313

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTACTCCTRTTTAAGGCTTTGAAGGC

Mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 2

Mitochondrial

[38]

CS1-L10755

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACAGACTTCCAATCTTTAAAATCTGG

Mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 3

Mitochondrial

[39]

CS2-H11151

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTGATTTGTTGAGCCGAAATCAAC

Mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 3

Mitochondrial

[39]

CS1-L14851

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACACCTACTTAGGATCATTCGCCCT

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b

Mitochondrial

[40]

CS2-Hb745

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTTTTCTGGGTCTCCTAGTAGGTT

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b

Mitochondrial

[41]

CS1-Liocichla_cytb_F1

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACACATATGCCGAAACGTCCA

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b

Mitochondrial

This study

CS1-Liocichla_cytb_F2

ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACACTTTCACATCGGCCGAGG

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b

Mitochondrial

This study

CS2-Liocichla_cytb_R1

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTCCTCAGAATGATATTTG

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b

Mitochondrial

This study

CS2-Liocichla_cytb_R2

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTGTCATTCTACTAGGG

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b

Mitochondrial

This study

CS2-Liocichla_cytb_R3

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTTAGTGGGTTGTTTGATCC

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b

Mitochondrial

This study

CS2-Liocichla_cytb_R4

TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCTGGTGTAGTAGGGGTGGAA

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b

Mitochondrial

This study

  1. All oligonucleotides were synthesized by Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT) at the 25 nmole scale and purified by a standard desalting protocol. All oligonucleotides were tagged at the 5′ end with common sequence tags, either CS1 (5′-ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACA) in the forward direction or CS2 (5′-TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCT) in the reverse direction. Locations for each locus are based on homology with the chicken (Gallus gallus) genome determined from an NCBI ‘gene’ search of the locus description in the case of transforming growth factor β2 and β-fibrinogen intron 5. For the remainder of the nuclear autosomal loci location was determined from the literature [34]. Internal oligonucleotides designed specifically to match conserved sequences for our samples (Liocichla and outgroups) are prefaced with ‘Liocichla’ in the oligonucleotide name.